Kazakhstan to push for minerals processing as US interest grows

This digest was compiled by AI from multiple sources — links to the originals are below.
Kazakhstan is leveraging growing U.S. interest in critical minerals to advance its goal of moving beyond raw-material extraction. The government plans to attract investment for domestic processing and refining of rare earth elements and other strategic minerals.
Strategic Shift
Kazakhstan holds significant reserves of 17 of the 50 minerals deemed critical by the U.S. Department of Energy, including lithium, cobalt, and rare earth elements. The country currently exports most of these as raw ore or concentrates, with limited domestic processing capacity. Officials aim to change this by offering tax incentives and streamlined permitting for processing facilities.
U.S. Engagement
U.S. companies including General Motors and Rio Tinto have expressed interest in Kazakhstan's mineral sector. The U.S. International Development Finance Corporation has allocated $50 million for feasibility studies on processing projects in the country. Kazakhstan's Ministry of Industry reported that bilateral talks have accelerated since the signing of a strategic minerals memorandum in 2024.